练过的材料
- 小作文图表:诊所各类员工数量变化
- 大作文题目:历史古迹是否应向公众开放
写作 · 2026-03-22
雅思写作模考:小作文诊所员工数量动态图表 + 大作文“历史古迹是否应向公众开放”
课堂推进:临近考试,Miya老师决定本节课直接模考,看雅萱同学写出的真实文章状态。
老师处理:决定用模考方式进入课堂,要求学生展示已写好的作文。
学生原始输出:(学生已提前完成小作文和大作文初稿,课堂上进入评讲。)
老师示范 / 修改方向:无
复习抓手:考前用模考检测真实写作状态
课堂推进:老师指出小作文的上升段和下降段之间没有逻辑连接词,需要在段间加 by contrast(相比之下)。
老师处理:点明段间连接词缺失问题,要求学生补充连接词。
学生原始输出:(原文段落之间缺少连接词。)
老师示范 / 修改方向:在上升段与下降段之间加入 by contrast。
复习抓手:小作文段落之间需要逻辑连接词;by contrast 用于对比不同趋势
课堂推进:学生把 2000–2015 年写成 4 年,老师建议不要硬算年数,直接用 during the given period(在给定时间段内)。
老师处理:纠正年份计算错误,给出更安全的表达。
学生原始输出:(学生原文把 2000 到 2015 年写成了 4 年。)
老师示范 / 修改方向:用 during the given period 代替具体年数。
复习抓手:图表题不必精确计算年份差;during the given period 是安全表达
课堂推进:学生反复用 the number of... 做主语,老师示范了四种换主语方法:the figure for A、A saw a rapid growth、a rapid growth occurred in...、the given period witnessed...。
老师处理:针对同一意思给出四种不同主语结构,教学生避免重复。
学生原始输出:the number of a experienced a rapid growth from to during the given period
老师示范 / 修改方向:1. The figure for A experienced a rapid growth... 2. A saw a rapid growth in its figure... 3. A rapid growth occurred in the number of A... 4. The given period witnessed a rapid growth in the number of A...
复习抓手:图表作文要换主语避免重复;figure 可替换 number;witness / occur / see 可帮助换主语
课堂推进:老师指出写数字要选方便算倍数的数,不要写 0;行政人员 40→120 可写 nearly tripled(接近三倍),IT 支持人员约 6→60 可写 tenfold surge(十倍增长)。
老师处理:教学生选择能体现倍数的数字,并示范倍数表达。
学生原始输出:(学生把数字写成 120、0 等,导致无法计算倍数。)
老师示范 / 修改方向:四十到一百二可以写 which nearly tripled;六到六十可以写 a tenfold surge。
复习抓手:图表数字要服务于倍数/趋势表达;triple / tenfold / by three times 是常见倍数说法;不要写 0,否则无法表达倍数
课堂推进:学生用 minimal drop 形容保持不变,老师指出 drop 不适合跟 minimal 搭配;从 30 到 30 不是下降,应说 stagnation(停滞)或 remain stable(保持稳定)。
老师处理:纠正搭配错误和事实错误,教准确表达。
学生原始输出:the given period of time also witnessed a minimal drop in the number of human maintenance staff from just above to just below
老师示范 / 修改方向:保持不变:remain stable / stagnation;大幅下降:sharp decrease / drop。
复习抓手:drop 不适合跟 minimal 搭配;stagnation 是“不变”的名词表达;从 30 到 30 不是 slight decrease
课堂推进:老师发现学生小作文缺少 overview(总体概述),补写了一句:在所有类别中 administrative staff(行政人员)始终最大,其他类别或下降或停滞。
老师处理:补写 overview 并教学生如何与后文衔接。
学生原始输出:(原文没有 overview。)
老师示范 / 修改方向:Among all categories, administrative staff remained the largest workforce group throughout the given period, while figures for the other three categories either experienced a decline or remained stagnant.
复习抓手:小作文必须有 overview;overview 可以总结谁最大/主要趋势;用 while 连接 overview 和后文
课堂推进:学生大作文只有约 180 词,且立场句表达不清。老师指出 'should be welcomed for the public' 应改为 'should be open for citizens to visit'。
老师处理:指出字数不足,纠正立场句表达。
学生原始输出:some people argue that his sarcasm should be considered for being done. while others hold opinion that his sarcasm should be welcomed for the public. From my perspective... When people visiting historical sites, they need to pay for...
老师示范 / 修改方向:Historical places of interest should be open for citizens to visit. 明确表达同意第二种观点。
复习抓手:大作文至少 250 词;立场要明确;historical sites 是历史古迹,不是 sarcasm(讽刺)
课堂推进:老师建议增加反方观点段:有人担心开放会造成文物保护问题,比如游客带来的 foot traffic(人流量)和 humidity(湿度)可能损害文物,商业化活动可能导致 cultural erosion(文化侵蚀)。
老师处理:示范反方观点段的内容和表达。
学生原始输出:(学生原文缺少反方段。)
老师示范 / 修改方向:Some people might argue against this policy due to concerns regarding cultural preservation... runs the risk of putting cultural heritage display under the risk of damage from foot traffic or humidity... organize activities that would cause cultural erosion as a way to get to tourists.
复习抓手:大作文要回应双方观点;cultural preservation 是反方核心论据;foot traffic / humidity / cultural erosion 是常用论据
课堂推进:老师强调论述要扣题:开放能为古迹带来门票和文创收入,用来支付 operational cost(运营成本)和保护费用;专业人士不能“用爱发电”,资金支持才能更好保护文物。
老师处理:引导学生把“收入”论据拉回“保护文物”这个核心论点。
学生原始输出:(学生想写收入可以支援政府其他开支,被老师指出偏离重点。)
老师示范 / 修改方向:Nevertheless, I believe the optimal approach to resolving the above-mentioned issue is to make these sites open to the public... revenue covers operational costs and funds preservation.
复习抓手:论证要扣住核心论点;开放带来收入 → 收入用于保护 → 所以开放是最好的保护;operational cost 是运营成本
课堂推进:老师提醒学生不要讨论“不开放就拆除”这个极端方向,否则容易跑题;应始终把焦点放在“如何最好地保护历史古迹”。
老师处理:阻止学生往“拆除/占地”方向展开,要求扣题。
学生原始输出:(学生提到 if completely burned、space will be available 等跑偏说法。)
老师示范 / 修改方向:不要写占地/拆除;聚焦开放与保护的关系。
复习抓手:不要引入极端或跑题的论据;始终围绕题目核心:开放 vs 保护
课堂推进:老师总结小作文一定要有结尾,大作文要补到 250 词以上,并布置课后按课堂方向继续修改。
老师处理:总结问题并布置课后任务。
学生原始输出:(学生口头确认。)
老师示范 / 修改方向:小作文加 overview 和结尾;大作文加反方段和结尾。
复习抓手:小作文不能缺 overview 和结尾;大作文必须满足字数
小作文段落之间必须加逻辑连接词,如 by contrast(相比之下)。
写图表作文要换主语,避免一直用 the number of...。
时间表达用 during the given period(在给定时间段内),不要硬算年份。
数字要选方便表达倍数的,不要写 0;三倍说 tripled / by three times,十倍说 tenfold。
保持不变用 stagnation / remain stable,不要用 minimal drop。
下降一半属于大幅下降,用 sharp decrease / drop,不能用 slight decrease。
小作文一定要有 overview,先写谁最大/主要趋势。
大作文至少写 250 词,要补充反方观点段。
反方用 cultural preservation(文物保护),正方用开放带来的收入支付 operational cost(运营成本)来保护文物。
the number of a experienced a rapid growth from to during the given period. / the given period of time also witnessed a minimal drop in the number of human maintenance staff from just above to just below.
some people argue that his sarcasm should be considered for being done. while others hold opinion that his sarcasm should be welcomed for the public. From my perspective... When people visiting historical sites, they need to pay for...
按课堂已讲方向整理的课后复习改进版;课堂未形成最终完整定稿。
Overall, among all categories, administrative staff remained the largest workforce group throughout the given period, while figures for the other three categories either experienced a decline or remained stagnant. At the beginning of the period, administrative staff stood at around 40 and then saw a rapid growth, with the figure rising to approximately 120 by 2015. In other words, the number nearly tripled. A similar upward trend occurred in IT support staff: a tenfold surge took the figure from just over 5 to just under 60. By contrast, the number of cleaners experienced a sharp decrease, falling from 30 to exactly 15, which was half of the 2000 figure. On the other hand, the size of maintenance staff and security guards remained stable at around 20 and 10 respectively during this period.
Some people argue that historical sites should be closed to the public, while others believe they should be open for citizens to visit. From my perspective, historical places of interest should be accessible to the public. On the one hand, those who oppose opening these sites have valid concerns about cultural preservation. By making historic sites accessible to the public, the government runs the risk of putting cultural heritage on display under the risk of damage from foot traffic or humidity. What is more, in order to cover operational costs or even earn profits, some administrative staff might organize activities that cater to tourists and cause cultural erosion. Nevertheless, I believe the optimal approach to resolving the above-mentioned issue is to make these sites open to the public. When people visit historical sites, they need to pay for admission tickets. The revenue can be used to cover operational costs, hire professional staff and carry out further research. In other words, professionals cannot work for free, and financial support is essential for long-term preservation. In conclusion, opening historical sites to the public is the best way to ensure their protection, as long as proper management is in place.
| 原句问题 | 推荐表达 | 记忆方法 |
|---|---|---|
| 上升段后直接写下降段 | 对比不同趋势需要连接词 | |
| 反复使用 the number of ... | 提升句式多样性 | |
| 把 2000–2015 写成 4 years | 避免算错 | |
| 从 0 增长到 60 | 写 0 无法表达倍数 | |
| minimal drop in ... from just above to just below | 20 到 20 不是下降 | |
| slight decrease(从 30 到 15) | 下降一半属于大幅下降 | |
| 小作文没有总体概述 | Task 1 必须有 overview | |
| his sarcasm should be welcomed for the public | 明确表达同意开放 | |
| 约 180 词 | Task 2 字数要求 |
课堂未形成完整最终定稿 按课堂讲解方向整理的复习改进版
小作文:已按课堂方向补写 overview、加入 by contrast 等连接词、调整主语结构、修正倍数和不变/下降表达。
大作文:已按课堂方向补写反方段、调整立场句并增加结尾,但课堂未产生最终完整范文。