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口语 · 2026-02-12

皓宇同学的课程学习报告

托福口语 Listen and Repeat(听句复述)题型,艺术博物馆与校园书店两个场景

学员:皓宇同学 老师:Rita老师 课型:托福口语 Listen and Repeat 主题:托福口语听句复述:艺术博物馆与校园书店场景

课后复习模块

练过的材料

  • 托福口语真题音频(艺术博物馆场景、校园书店场景)
  • 上午单词/生词本
  • 课堂笔记纸

词汇和表达

  • exhibit:展览(名词);The new exhibit of self portraits is very popular.
  • self portraits:自画像;The new exhibit of self portraits is very popular.
  • gallery highlights:画廊/展厅亮点;We offer group tours of gallery highlights at no extra charge.
  • no extra charge:不额外收费;We offer group tours of gallery highlights at no extra charge.
  • In the speaking section, you will answer eleven questions to demonstrate how well you can speak English.
  • You are being trained to guide visitors in an art museum. Listen to your trainer and repeat what he says. Repeat only once.

纠错重点

  • 把 eleven 听成/说成十九;注意尾音 /vn/ 和 /tiːn/ 的区别
  • 复述时抢在音频播放前说;老师多次提醒“读之后说”
  • For the modern art, the eastern way;缺少动词 visit,wing 不是 way
  • Classical painting is located on second floor;paintings 是复数,要用 are;second floor 前加 the
  • The self portraits is very popular;主语 exhibit 是单数,self portraits 是展览的内容
  • Accept book and credit card;both A and B 结构

可回读产出

  • 本节课口语段子改进版:Welcome to our art museum. Is this your first time at our museum?;For modern art, visit the eastern wing.
  • 口语:Welcome to our art museum. Is this your first time at our museum? For modern art, visit the eastern wing. Classical paintings are located on the second floor. The new exhibit of self portraits is very popular. We offer group tours of gallery highlights at no extra charge. Unfortunately, the sculpture hall is currently under renovation.;Welcome to the campus bookstore. We sell textbooks and school supplies. Books are on the first floor. Used books are cheaper and easier to find. You can find notebooks and pens over there. The check out counter is near the front door. We accept both cash and credit cards. Discounts are available with your ID card. Return policy allows exchanges within two weeks. Keep your receipt if you want a refund. Store hours are from nine to six on weekdays. We also have a small cafe in the back corner. You can order coffee and sandwiches while you browse. The best seller section is right next to the main entrance. We can order it for you. Online orders can be picked up at the service desk downstairs. Finals week, the store stays open until ten at night. There's a study lounge upstairs where you can read before buying. Feel free to ask any of our staff if you need help finding something.

课后动作

  • 每天朗读本节课的 Listen and Repeat 句子至少一遍,先听后说,读之后再开口
  • 复习生词本中的 exhibit、self portraits、gallery highlights、check out counter、discount、available、return policy、exchange、receipt、refund、best seller、main entrance、browse、service desk、finals week 等词
  • 下次课前把单词和句子再听一遍,尝试完整复述
  • 注意听音频中的连读和停顿,尤其是 discounts available、check out、right next to

一、课堂推进时间轴

1

课程开场与题型介绍

课堂推进:老师带学生复习上午单词,并一起朗读托福口语 Section 的考试说明,了解题目数量和任务类型。

老师处理:让学生打开上午单词页面,朗读 Speaking section 说明,纠正 eleven 与 nineteen 的辨音。

学生原始输出:In the speaking section, you will answer eleven questions to demo. Answer a limited question... 叫eleven。啊,eleven,我十九。

老师示范 / 修改方向:In the speaking section, you will answer eleven questions to demonstrate how well you can speak English. There are two types of tasks.

复习抓手:托福口语 Speaking section 一共有 11 道题;题目分两种类型;eleven 是 11,nineteen 才是 19

2

Listen and Repeat 题型说明

课堂推进:老师介绍第一种题型是“听完后复述一遍”,并通过艺术博物馆场景让学生感受节奏。

老师处理:解释题目指令“Listen to your trainer and repeat what he says. Repeat only once.”,强调音频播放结束后才能开口。

学生原始输出:什么意思?啊,听完然后重复。读之后然后你来说... It is your first time in the museum.

老师示范 / 修改方向:You are being trained to guide visitors in an art museum. Listen to your trainer and repeat what he says. Repeat only once.

复习抓手:Listen and Repeat 就是听完后复述一遍;音频会先介绍场景/背景;必须在音频播放结束后才开始说

3

艺术博物馆场景:第一句

课堂推进:练习艺术博物馆场景的第一句,关注一般疑问句的语序和细节词。

老师处理:播放句子,让学生复述,纠正“读之后再说”的节奏。

学生原始输出:Is your first time in the museum.

老师示范 / 修改方向:Is this your first time at our museum?

复习抓手:注意 this / your / at our museum 等细节;听完再开口

4

艺术博物馆场景:第二、三句

课堂推进:练习现代艺术区和古典油画区的句子,重点关注动词和名词单复数。

老师处理:让学生复述,指出必须有动词 visit,并纠正 painting 的单复数。

学生原始输出:For the modern art, the eastern way. Plastic lo a plastic man is located in the second floor. Classical painting is located on second floor.

老师示范 / 修改方向:For modern art, visit the eastern wing. Classical paintings are located on the second floor.

复习抓手:modern art 对应 visit the eastern wing;注意 visit 是动词;paintings 是复数,要用 are located

5

艺术博物馆场景:展览与自画像

课堂推进:练习含新词 exhibit(展览)和 self portraits(自画像)的句子,老师先带认词再整句复述。

老师处理:解释 exhibit 和 portrait 的意思,让学生把生词写进生词本,再逐词练习后整句复述。

学生原始输出:The new portrait is. The new exhibit of self of the portrait. The self portraits is very popular. The exhibit of the new portrait is very popular.

老师示范 / 修改方向:The new exhibit of self portraits is very popular.

复习抓手:exhibit 意为展览;self portraits 意为自画像;主语 exhibit 是单数,谓语用 is very popular

6

艺术博物馆场景:导览与修缮

课堂推进:练习画廊亮点导览和不额外收费的句子,学生先听后复述,再听 sculpture hall 修缮句。

老师处理:提示学生听到 we offer 开头,解释 gallery highlights 和 no extra charge。

学生原始输出:We offer group tours of gallery highlight. Group tours of gallery highlights at no extra.

老师示范 / 修改方向:We offer group tours of gallery highlights at no extra charge. Unfortunately, the sculpture hall is currently under renovation.

复习抓手:gallery highlights 意为画廊/展厅亮点;no extra charge 意为不额外收费;under renovation 意为正在修缮

7

播放工具调整

课堂推进:由于电脑网页暂时打不开音频,老师改用手机继续播放题目。

老师处理:尝试打开网页未果后,迅速换用手机给学生播放。

学生原始输出:这个电脑上好像是打不。

老师示范 / 修改方向:我给你换这个手机给你播放啊

复习抓手:课堂中遇到技术问题会及时调整播放方式

8

校园书店场景:开场

课堂推进:切换到校园书店场景,继续练习 Listen and Repeat。

老师处理:播放“Welcome to the campus bookstore.”,让学生复述并确认难度。

学生原始输出:Welcome to the campus bookstore. Go to the campus bookstore. Welcome.

老师示范 / 修改方向:Welcome to the campus bookstore.

复习抓手:书店场景常用问候语

9

校园书店场景:书籍与位置

课堂推进:练习书店前半段句子,学习 textbooks、supplies、used books、check out counter 等词。

老师处理:逐句播放并纠正,解释 supplies 是物品/用品,used books 是二手书,check out counter 是结账处/前台。

学生原始输出:Textbook and school supply. new books are on the first. Books are cheaper and easier to find. Used books. Ah, cheaper. Notebooks and pens over there. Check out counter is near the front door.

老师示范 / 修改方向:Sell textbooks and school supplies. Books are on the first floor. Used books are cheaper and easier to find. You can find notebooks and pens over there. The check out counter is near the front door.

复习抓手:textbooks and school supplies 课本和学校用品;used books 二手书,cheaper and easier to find 更便宜更好找;check out counter 结账处/前台

10

校园书店场景:支付与折扣

课堂推进:练习支付方式和凭学生证打折的句子,老师解释 accept、discount、available 的用法。

老师处理:纠正 accept both cash and credit cards,解释 discount 是折扣,available 是可享有/可用。

学生原始输出:Accept book and credit card. Self both cash and credit card. We accept both cash. Discount with a ID card. Discount are available ID card. Discount available with your ID card.

老师示范 / 修改方向:We accept both cash and credit cards. Discounts are available with your ID card.

复习抓手:accept both cash and credit cards 接受现金和刷卡;discounts are available with your ID card 凭学生证可享折扣;available 表示可享有/可用;注意 discounts 和 available 的连读

11

校园书店场景:退换政策与收据

课堂推进:练习退换货政策和保留收据的句子,学习 return policy、exchange、receipt、refund 等词。

老师处理:解释 return policy 是退货政策,exchange 是换货,receipt 是收据,refund 是退款。

学生原始输出:Turn policy allows exchanges within two weeks. Turn apologize. Policy allows. Allow exchange. Keep your receipt if you have a refund.

老师示范 / 修改方向:Return policy allows exchanges within two weeks. Keep your receipt if you want a refund.

复习抓手:return policy 退货政策;exchange 换货;within two weeks 两周内;receipt 收据/小票;refund 退款;keep your receipt if you want a refund 想退款要保留收据

12

校园书店场景:营业时间、咖啡区与畅销书区

课堂推进:练习营业时间、后角落咖啡区和畅销书区域的句子。

老师处理:解释 store hours 是营业时间,weekdays 是工作日,cafe in the back corner 是后角落小咖啡店,best seller 是畅销书/爆款,main entrance 是主入口。

学生原始输出:Door hours are from nine to six on weekdays. Also have a small cafe in the back corner. Can order coffee and sandwiches with browse. The best section is right next to the main. Best seller is什么的 entrance. Right next to the entrance.

老师示范 / 修改方向:Store hours are from nine to six on weekdays. We also have a small cafe in the back corner. You can order coffee and sandwiches while you browse. The best seller section is right next to the main entrance.

复习抓手:store hours 营业时间;weekdays 工作日,weekend 才是周末;cafe in the back corner 后角落的咖啡店;best seller section 畅销书/爆款区;main entrance 主入口;right next to 紧挨着

13

校园书店场景:网上订单与学习区

课堂推进:练习网上订单取货、期末考试期间延长营业和学习区的句子。

老师处理:解释 online orders、pick up、service desk downstairs、finals week、study lounge 等词。

学生原始输出:Online order can pick up the order of the什么. Pick it up. Online orders can be picked up at the picked up. During the final week, the store stays open until ten at night.

老师示范 / 修改方向:We can order it for you. Online orders can be picked up at the service desk downstairs. Finals week, the store stays open until ten at night. There's a study lounge upstairs where you can read before buying.

复习抓手:online orders can be picked up 网上订单可取;service desk downstairs 楼下服务台;pick up 取货;finals week 期末考试周;study lounge 学习休息区;stays open until ten at night 营业到晚上十点

14

课堂中段生活互动

课堂推进:学生提到之前退货没有小票被拒,老师建议用付款记录维权并答应课后再帮忙。

老师处理:用付款记录与 receipt 功能相同的例子安慰学生,并提醒可以拨打市民投诉热线。

学生原始输出:我之前退那个手笔,然后小票丢... 气死我了。我 argue 不过他。

老师示范 / 修改方向:The payment record is used as a receipt. It has the same function as a receipt. You can call the hotline.

15

课堂复习与作业布置

课堂推进:老师带学生把课上卡壳的单词和句子重新过一遍,并布置日常口语练习。

老师处理:让学生重读 check out counter、accept、discount、return policy、receipt、best seller、browse 等词和句子,强调每天要说口语。

学生原始输出:Check out counter is near the front door. Accept both cash and credit cards. Discounts are available with your ID card. Turn policy allows exchanges within two weeks. Keep your receipt if you have a refund.

老师示范 / 修改方向:Discounts are available with your ID card. Return policy allows exchanges within two weeks. Keep your receipt if you want a refund.

复习抓手:复习本节课核心词汇和句子;每天坚持念口语;多听多练,舌头才不会卡

二、本节课亮点表现

熟悉托福口语 Section 的两种任务类型

学习 Listen and Repeat 的节奏:音频播放结束后才能开口

艺术博物馆场景重点:first time / modern art / eastern wing / self portraits / gallery highlights / no extra charge / under renovation

校园书店场景重点:textbooks / used books / check out counter / discounts / return policy / receipt / refund / best seller / main entrance / online orders / service desk / finals week

纠正常见问题:单复数、动词缺失、连读听不清、单词辨音

三、本节课用了哪些材料

四、学生课堂输出

题型介绍

Listen and Repeat 节奏

艺术博物馆第一句

艺术博物馆第二、三句

艺术博物馆展览句

艺术博物馆导览句

校园书店前半段

校园书店支付与折扣

校园书店退换与收据

校园书店营业时间、咖啡区与畅销书区

校园书店网上订单与学习区

课后复习

五、本节课口语段子改进版

按课堂已讲方向整理的课后复习改进版,包含艺术博物馆和校园书店两个场景的常见说明,适合课后朗读或做 TTS 跟读。

Welcome to our art museum. Is this your first time at our museum?

For modern art, visit the eastern wing.

Classical paintings are located on the second floor.

The new exhibit of self portraits is very popular.

We offer group tours of gallery highlights at no extra charge.

Unfortunately, the sculpture hall is currently under renovation.

Welcome to the campus bookstore.

We sell textbooks and school supplies.

Books are on the first floor. Used books are cheaper and easier to find.

You can find notebooks and pens over there.

The check out counter is near the front door.

We accept both cash and credit cards.

Discounts are available with your ID card.

Return policy allows exchanges within two weeks.

Keep your receipt if you want a refund.

Store hours are from nine to six on weekdays.

We also have a small cafe in the back corner.

You can order coffee and sandwiches while you browse.

The best seller section is right next to the main entrance.

We can order it for you. Online orders can be picked up at the service desk downstairs.

Finals week, the store stays open until ten at night.

There's a study lounge upstairs where you can read before buying.

Feel free to ask any of our staff if you need help finding something.

六、本节课纠错

原句问题推荐表达记忆方法
把 eleven 听成/说成十九注意尾音 /vn/ 和 /tiːn/ 的区别
复述时抢在音频播放前说老师多次提醒“读之后说”
For the modern art, the eastern way缺少动词 visit,wing 不是 way
Classical painting is located on second floorpaintings 是复数,要用 are;second floor 前加 the
The self portraits is very popular主语 exhibit 是单数,self portraits 是展览的内容
Accept book and credit cardboth A and B 结构
Discount with a ID cardavailable 表示“可享有”;discount 与 available 有连读
Turn policy allows exchangesreturn 不是 turn
Keep your receipt if you have a refundwant a refund 表示“想要退款”
Door hours 听成/说成 door hoursstore hours 表示营业时间;weekdays 是工作日
Best seller is什么的 entranceright next to 表示“紧挨着”

七、定稿作文 / 改写方向

口语 按课堂已讲方向整理的课后复习改进版

Welcome to our art museum. Is this your first time at our museum? For modern art, visit the eastern wing. Classical paintings are located on the second floor. The new exhibit of self portraits is very popular. We offer group tours of gallery highlights at no extra charge. Unfortunately, the sculpture hall is currently under renovation.

Welcome to the campus bookstore. We sell textbooks and school supplies. Books are on the first floor. Used books are cheaper and easier to find. You can find notebooks and pens over there. The check out counter is near the front door. We accept both cash and credit cards. Discounts are available with your ID card. Return policy allows exchanges within two weeks. Keep your receipt if you want a refund. Store hours are from nine to six on weekdays. We also have a small cafe in the back corner. You can order coffee and sandwiches while you browse. The best seller section is right next to the main entrance. We can order it for you. Online orders can be picked up at the service desk downstairs. Finals week, the store stays open until ten at night. There's a study lounge upstairs where you can read before buying. Feel free to ask any of our staff if you need help finding something.

八、课后任务

九、方法和词汇

方法总结

  • 先听后说,音频播放结束后再开口
  • 遇到生词先认读,再整句复述
  • 把核心词写进生词本,课后反复朗读
  • 注意单复数、动词、连读等细节
  • 用场景串联句子,帮助记忆

补充词汇

  • exhibit:展览
  • self portraits:自画像
  • gallery highlights:画廊/展厅亮点
  • no extra charge:不额外收费
  • under renovation:正在修缮中
  • supplies:物品、用品
  • check out counter:结账处、前台
  • accept:接受
  • discount:折扣
  • available:可得到的、可用的
  • return policy:退货政策
  • exchange:换货
  • receipt:收据、小票
  • refund:退款
  • best seller:畅销书、爆款
  • main entrance:主入口
  • browse:浏览、闲逛
  • service desk:服务台
  • pick up:取(货)
  • finals week:期末考试周