皓宇同学的课程学习报告

学习了蜜蜂三种角色（queen bee、drones、worker bees）的分工。

理解了工蜂随着年龄换工作，最老的工蜂成为 forager（觅食者）。

掌握了蜜蜂舞蹈交流的两个关键信息：direction（方向）和 length（距离）。

了解了 REM sleep（快速眼动睡眠）和做梦的几种理论。

知道了大堡礁由 coral polyps（珊瑚虫）建造，颜色来自 algae（藻类）。

练习了回原文找证据的做题方法。

蜜蜂文章第一段

Honeybees are remarkable insects that live in highly organized communities called colonies. A typical colony contains one queen bee, hundreds of male bees called drones, and thousands of female worker bees. Each type of bee has specific jobs that help the colony survive.

蜜蜂文章第二段

The queen bee is only bee that lay eggs. She can lay up to two thousand eggs per day during spring and summer. Drones has just one purpose to mate with queens from other colonies. After mating, drones died. Worker bees, despite being female, do not lay eggs. Instead, they perform all other tasks in the colony.

蜜蜂文章第三段

worker bees change jobs as they age. Young worker，可以去 feed larvae， medium age works build honeycove and store food. Older worker guard the hive entrance and search for flowers. The oldest worker become foragers, flying up to five kilometers to collect nectar and pollen.

蜜蜂文章第四段

One of the most fantastic bee behavior is when a girl dance. When a foreign find a good food source, she return to hive and perform the special dance. The direction she move tells other bees which way to fly. The length of the dance shows how far away is the food is. Scientists have studied the communication system for decades and still finding amazing.

蜜蜂文章题目

学生回答 mating 后 drones 会 die；worker bees change jobs 对应第三段；she 指代 forager；drones 存在原因是交配繁殖；科学家研究 communication 最关注跳舞段落。

做梦文章第一段

Every night, humans spend about two hours dreaming, even if they don't remember their dreams in the morning. Dreams occur mainly during a sleep stage called REM sleep. Uh, when the brain is active but body is temporarily paralyzed, scientists have proposed several theories to explain why we dream.

做梦文章第二段

One popular theory suggests that dreams help us process emotions. During the day, we experience many feelings, happiness, fear, stress, excitement.

做梦文章题目

REM 睡眠时身体 temporarily paralyzed（选 D）；梦帮助人们 process emotions（处理情绪）。

大堡礁文章第一段

a local of the north coast of Australia, the great barrier reef though is the world's largest coral reef system, stretching over two thousand and three hundred kilometers, it is so big that, other travelers can see it from space, the reef is not a single structure, but actually consists of nearly three thousand individual reef systems and hundreds of islands.

大堡礁文章第二段

coral reef are built by tiny animal called the coral polyps, this small creature take a calcium from a seawater and use it to build the，and how the limestone scatters，over thousands of years generation after generation of，polyps，built on top of each other，built on the top of each other，creating massive reef structures，interestingly healthy coral get its beautiful color from tiny animals that live inside the polyps.

大堡礁文章第三、四段

The Great Barrier Reef supports an incredible variety of life. It is home to over one thousand and five hundred species of fish, two hundred type of coral, and many other animals, including sea turtles, dolphins, sharks. Scientists estimate the millions of species many not yet discovered depend on reef for survival. Unfortunately, the reef face serious threats today. Rising sea temperatures cause coral bleaching... Climate change, pollution, and destructive fishing also damage reef habitats.

大堡礁文章题目

关于大堡礁大小选 C；珊瑚颜色来源学生多次重复 'd d d d'，结合上下文推断选 D（来自 algae）。

方法总结

• 朗读-讲解-做题-复盘：先让学生朗读段落，再逐句讲解词汇和句意，最后做题巩固。
• 中英对照讲词汇：用学生熟悉的中文概念解释英文词，如把 paralyzed 说成'不动'。
• 回原文定位证据：每道题都引导学生回到原文找支持句。
• 指代题技巧：she/it/they 等代词优先看前一句主语。

补充词汇

• highly organized：高度有组织的
• specific jobs：特定工作
• survive：生存
• perform tasks：执行任务
• communication system：交流系统
• decades：几十年
• theories：理论
• random：随机的
• individual：单独的
• massive：巨大的
• incredible variety：惊人的多样性
• habitat：栖息地